Phonemic Awareness
What Is It?
It is one of the strongest predictors of reading success.
It is the ability to segment and recognize sounds within words.
The Skills
- Rhyming
Able to tell if two words rhyme (Do bear and chair rhyme?)
Able to generate rhyme (What rhymes with cat?)
- Segmenting & Blending Syllables
Able to segment words into syllables (Break apple into syllables? a-pple)
Able to blend syllables into words (What word is di-no-saur? dinosaur)
- Segmenting Sounds
Able to segment the first sound in a word (What sound does apple start with? 'a' sound)
Able to segment the last sound in a word (What sound does man end with? a 'n' sound)
Able to segment words with two sounds (What is the first sound and last sound in the word at? starts with an 'a' sounds and ends with a 't' sound)
- Blending sounds
Able to blend the first sound with the rest of the word (What word is 'r' pause abbit? rabbit)